Q&A of Diaphonization

1. What are "Transparent  Specimens / Diaphonization Specimens"?

These are stained specimens created using a variety of chemical agents, including alcohol, potassium hydroxide (KOH), dyes, glycerin, and formalin. In this process, the hard bones are stained red (Alizarin Red), while the cartilage and joints are stained blue (Alcian Blue). By using enzymes to break down proteins and carefully controlling both time and chemical concentration, the muscles become transparent while still maintaining a certain level of structural integrity. Finally, the specimen is preserved in pure glycerin.

2. Where do these specimens come from?

The specimens originate from discarded or low-value fishery bycatch, removed invasive species, or farmed organisms that died due to natural causes. KAIRU Studio hopes that through these diaphonization specimens, the value of life can be extended even after death. This process also serves as a medium to understand the current state of the fishing industry and the challenges posed by invasive species.

3. How is a diaphonization specimen made?

You are welcome to refer to our guide, "The Art of Diaphonization: Skeletal Staining Method," where you will find a detailed, step-by-step production workflow for your reference.

4. What should I keep in mind after bringing a diaphonization specimen home?

Since these specimens have undergone a thorough formalin fixation process, they can be preserved almost indefinitely. For display, please keep them in a cool, shaded area away from direct sunlight. It is also important to avoid high-temperature environments; we recommend maintaining an indoor temperature between 26°C and 30°C.

5. What should I do if the specimen container accidentally breaks or spills?

If this happens, please remain calm. Your priority should be ensuring that no one is injured by glass shards. Handle the glass fragments with care. You can use tweezers or other tools to move the diaphonization specimen into a ziplock bag; this prevents the glycerin from reacting with moisture in the air, which could damage the specimen.

Once the glass shards are cleared, use a very wet cloth or mop to remove and wash away the bulk of the spilled glycerin. Follow up with a damp cloth or mop to clean the area until it is no longer slippery. Pure glycerin is non-toxic; if it accidentally comes into contact with your skin, simply wash it off with plenty of fresh water.

6. Can I take diaphonization specimens abroad on a plane? Are there any issues?

Diaphonization specimens are preserved in glycerin. We strongly recommend placing them in your checked luggage; do not carry them in your carry-on bag. Regarding biological regulations: all species provided by KAIRU are non-CITES and are not listed as protected species in Taiwan, making them generally eligible for travel. However, we still recommend checking the specific import regulations of your destination country.

(Note on Seahorses: Seahorses are listed under CITES Appendix II. The seahorse specimens from our studio are sourced from captive breeding, not the wild. For personal, non-commercial use, an individual may carry up to three (3) specimens without an export permit. Nevertheless, you must still verify the entry requirements of the destination country.)

7. Can I make a diaphonization specimen myself?

Absolutely! If you are new to the world of diaphonization specimens, we highly recommend starting with our "KAIRU Marine Lab" DIY Kit. These kits come fully prepared with all the necessary tools, chemicals, and specimens, along with an easy-to-follow illustrated manual to guide you step-by-step in creating your own work of art.

For our more advanced creators, if you wish to preserve a specific specimen—such as a beloved pet that has passed away, roadkill, or a removed invasive species—please feel free to contact KAIRU. We offer comprehensive pre-sale consultations and after-sales support. Through our Special Edition DIY Kits, we can work together to help you complete your unique and meaningful specimen.